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中华关节外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01) : 82 -87. doi: 10.3877/ cma.j.issn.1674-134X.2025.01.012

综述

3D 打印金属内植物在骨科手术中的应用进展
段水岩1, 孙文才2,()   
  1. 1. 161000 齐齐哈尔医学院基础医学院
    2. 161000 齐齐哈尔医学院第三附属医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-04 出版日期:2025-02-01
  • 通信作者: 孙文才

Application progress of 3D printed metal implants in orthopedic surgery

Shuiyan Duan1, Wencai Sun2,()   

  1. 1. Basic Medical College, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
    2. Department of Orthopedics, Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000,China
  • Received:2024-09-04 Published:2025-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Wencai Sun
引用本文:

段水岩, 孙文才. 3D 打印金属内植物在骨科手术中的应用进展[J/OL]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 82-87.

Shuiyan Duan, Wencai Sun. Application progress of 3D printed metal implants in orthopedic surgery[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Joint Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(01): 82-87.

三维(3D)打印技术在国内外逐步应用于骨科临床治疗中,对于完善手术方案,改善医患沟通效果和提高复杂手术疗效产生积极作用;尤其是3D打印金属内植物,在个体化治疗方面取得重要进展,丰富了精准医学的内容。本文通过文献回顾,从3D打印原理、体外制备个体化金属内植物关键内容、以及应用于骨缺损、内固定、关节和脊柱功能重建等方面进行综述,对3D打印技术应用于骨科内植物手术的创新发展进行总结和展望。

Three dimentional (3D) printing technology has been gradually applied in the clinical treatment of orthopedics at home and abroad, which has a positive effect on perfecting the surgical plan,improving the doctor-patient communication effect and improving the efficacy of complex surgery.In particular,3D printed metal implants have made important progress in individualized treatment and enriched the content of precision medicine.Through literature review, this article reviewed the principle of 3D printing, the key content of in vitro preparation of individualized metal implants, and its application in bone defect, internal fixation and joint function reconstruction, and summarizes the innovation and development of 3D printing technology in orthopedic implant surgery.

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